Griffith Dental Surgery
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SCALE AND ROOT PLANNING

Scaling & root planning is to remove dental plaque and tartar (calculus) which cause inflammation to the gingival (gum) tissue and surrounding bone.  These non-surgical procedures work very effectively for individuals suffering from gingivitis (mild gum inflammation) and moderate/severe periodontal disease.

Scaling and root planning can be used both as a preventative measure and as a stand-alone treatment.  These procedures are also performed as a preventative measure for a periodontitis sufferer. These dental procedures may be necessary to prevent the progression of periodontal disease caused by infection from oral bacteria and reduces inflammation which destroy gingival and bone tissue which may lead to tooth loss. By removing tartar and plaque from teeth, it can improve the way your teeth look and improve oral odour.

What do scaling and root planning treatments involve?

Scaling and root planning treatments are only performed after a thorough examination of the mouth.  The dentist will take X-rays, conduct visual examinations and make a diagnosis before recommending or beginning these procedures.

Depending on the current condition of the gums, the amount of calculus (tartar) present, the depth of the pockets and the progression of the periodontitis, local anesthetic may be used.

Scaling – This procedure is usually performed with special dental instruments and may include an ultrasonic scaling tool.  The scaling tool removes calculus and plaque from the surface of the crown and root surfaces. 

Root Planning – This procedure is a specific treatment which serves to remove unwanted microorganisms, toxins and tartar.  The root of the tooth is literally smoothed in order to promote good healing. Having clean, smooth root surfaces prevents bacteria from easily colonizing in the future.


If you have any concerns or questions about scaling and root planning, or periodontal disease, please do not hesitate to contact us.

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